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Another View At Goldman’s Trading Perfection And Statistical Improbabilities

Another View At Goldman’s Trading Perfection And Statistical Improbabilities

Courtesy of Tyler Durden at Zero Hedge

When a firm’s trading performance challenges not only all preconceptions of realistic trading, but also of statistical distributions, one can merely stand back and watch in awe. Attached is a graphic of what a rigged, backstopped and manipulated market is all about. The chart demonstrates Goldman’s YTD trading track record: out of 194 trading days in 2009, the firm has made over $100 million on 116 occasions! This alone accounts for $11.6 billion in revenue (and is likely much more as Goldman could have easily had a $1 billion trading day in the rightmost bracket as it is open ended). Assuming midline averages for any given bucket and multiplying by the amount of days that the firm traded within these, Goldman Sachs has made $15 billion courtesy of the skewed and very highly improbable (but not impossible, thank you taxpayers and Ben Bernanke) chart.

And a more granular read, demonstrates that as the year has progressed, Goldman has become much better at extracting larger wins and minimizing losses. The firm lost money on just 3 days in the last two quarters. Is this a ponzi scheme? We surely don’t know absent additional information (which will never be forthcoming, despite that GS is a public company). Is this comparable to the returns generated by a ponzi scheme? Absofuckinlutely.

Can the SEC please dissolve itself already and save taxpayers at least a little money?

 


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Questions for Gary Gensler and Henry Hu

Questions for Gary Gensler and Henry Hu

Courtesy of George of Washington’s Blog

Preface: CDS traders, read the note at the end…

Tomorrow, the House Committee on Financial Services will be talking about regulating about over the counter derivatives. Committee Chair Barney Frank has already circulated a draft of the proposed legislation.

The star witnesses are Commodities Futures Trading Commission chairman Gary Gensler and Henry Hu, who is the Director, Division of Risk, Strategy, and Financial Innovation, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

I urge members of the Committee to ask the following question (you’re welcome to hand this out to the witnesses):

Nobel prize-winning economist Myron Scholes – who developed much of the pricing structure used in CDS – said that existing over-the-counter CDS were so dangerous that they should be “blown up or burned”, and we should start fresh.

A Nobel prize-winning economist (George Akerlof) predicted in 1993 that CDS would cause the next meltdown.

U.S. Congresswoman Maxine Waters introduced a bill in July that tried to ban credit-default swaps because she said they permitted speculation responsible for bringing the financial system to its knees

Nassim Nicholas Taleb said this month, "To curb volatility in financial markets some financial products ‘should not trade,’ including complex derivatives."

Warren Buffett’s sidekick Charles T. Munger, has called the prohibition of CDS the best solution, and said “it isn’t as though the economic world didn’t function quite well without it, and it isn’t as though what has happened has been so wonderfully desirable that we should logically want more of it”

George Soros says the market is still unsafe, and that credit- default swaps are “toxic” and “a very dangerous derivative” because it’s easier and potentially more profitable for investors to bet against companies using them than through so-called short sales

Satyajit Das, a leading credit default swap expert – the commonly-accepted figures for the CDS losses suffered due to Lehman’s bankruptcy have been understated. He also says that the justifications for the value of CDS for the economy are phony.

In addition, the proposed regulations of CDS won’t really fix the problem, because they will only cover "standard" derivatives contracts, not the slew of "creative" contracts.

Indeed, Das says that the new credit default swap regulations not only won’t help stabilize…
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Depression Debate – Is this a Depression?

Depression Debate – Is this a Depression?

depressionCourtesy of Mish

In 1929 Versus 2007: Employment Change Barry Ritholtz posted a chart of unemployment with a comment: "This chart makes it pretty clear that the current recession is no Depression"

click on chart for sharper image

Actually the chart does not make anything clear other than unemployment is not as bad now as during the great depression. Given that no definition of the word depression was made it is certainly unclear whether or not we are in a depression.

Does one define a depression in terms of unemployment alone?
If so what is the cutoff?
Do we include U-3 numbers as Barry did or should we use U-6?
Is U-6 even accurate?
Do we count unemployment the same way now as during the great depression?

The answer to the latter is no, and anyone 16 years old without a job in 1930 was considered unemployed.

Comparing Recessions

Here is a chart from Calculated Risk with my forward assessment on jobs.

click on chart for sharper image

Does that chart depict a "recession" or something else? If something else, do we have to keep saying the "worst recession since the great depression" or is it a "depression"?

Others have posted charts saying this was not a depression because GDP growth will not drop to -10%. Is that the definition of depression?

Point blank there is no official definition of the word.

I think one needs to look at a number of factors including GDP, unemployment numbers, duration of unemployment, consumer spending, asset prices, housing prices, consumer prices, treasury yields, wages, consumer spending, bank failures, foreclosures, etc, to make a reasonable determination.

Here’s the deal.

  • The US is in the midst of the steepest decline in home price on record.
  • Short-term treasury yields went negative and are still close to zero.
  • Long-term treasury yields hit record lows.
  • Foreclosures hit record highs.
  • The stock market had the biggest collapse since the Great Depression.
  • U-6 unemployment is a whopping 16.8% and still rising.
  • The PPI (producer price index) had the biggest drop in 59 years.
  • The CPI is at -1.3% is declining at the fastest pace since 1950 according to government calculations. The real CPI by my calculations is -6.2% (See What’s the


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THE STIMULUS CAN’T SAVE THE STOCK MARKET….

THE STIMULUS CAN’T SAVE THE STOCK MARKET….

Courtesy of The Pragmatic Capitalist

stimulus, kicking can down the roadBy now we all know that government’s around the globe have implemented the largest single stimulus plan in the history of economics.  There is no doubt that the global stimulus plans have been highly effective.  What is less certain is how much of the underlying structural problem we have actually solved with these programs.  Let’s not forget – debt got us into this mess and much like the Great Depression and Japan, it is unlikely that short term stimulus will solve these long-term structural debt problems.  In fact, you could argue that much of what governments have done have actually made the problems worse.  Unfortunately, we haven’t solved the problem of excess debt and all the stimulus does is prolong and delay the eventual day of reckoning with this mountain of debt.   Comstock does a wonderful job of detailing these long-term issues.

Strategists at Morgan Stanley Europe are still quite optimistic that the stimulus plans will continue to inject equity markets with life.   They do a nice job of connecting the dots between the short-term effects of this stimulus and the long-term structural problems that still exist.  In essence, we’ve stimulated the markets in the near-term, but kicked the can down the road:

We have a positive bias to equities in the near term and believe in range-bound markets for years to come. We believe downside risks to equities are limited until this new growth (and earnings) cycle ends, probably when rates / inflation go up by too much, or when there is a negative growth surprise in China. Our economists expect the 1st Fed hike by mid-10, and expect 10% China GDP growth in 2010.

Post the rebound rally, we expect some sort of trading range for years to come because of the structural problems of the financial sector and household deleveraging as well as the poor state of government finances. We expect MSCI Europe to be in a broad trading range for years to come, between 600 and 1200 (Latest value 1046). Timing-wise, we do not expect material fiscal tightening and/or significant spending cuts in the next 12-18 months, but the 95/96 VAT hike in Japan highlights the risks of a policy mistake. The implication would clearly be negative for growth and equities, as evident in Japan. At the sector


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The Cover Curse Continues

The Cover Curse Continues

Courtesy of Tim Knight at Slope of Hope

The latest issue of Time magazine prominently mentions "Housing Seems to Have Bottomed" on its front cover, which only amplifies the blaring Newsweek cover that the Recession is Over. And now we have Barron’s joining in the fun:

0802-ebuy

Are they kidding? I suppose the dumb money will push the stock a bit higher on Monday, thanks to this cover story, but it will only make the shorting opportunity that much grander.

Sheesh.

*****

Well, it’s not Newsweek, or TIME, or Barron’s but anyway…

Cover Of The Rolling Stone-Dr.Hook

 


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Energy Options Strangle Play Delivers the Goods for Investor

www.interactivebrokers.com

Today’s tickers: XLE, MFE, FITB, SLM, XHB, F, INTC & XLF

XLE – Shares of the energy fund are higher by about 1% to $48.35. We observed one energetic option investor who appears to have purchased to close an 8,000-lot strangle today, that was originally established back on May 8, 2009. It looks as though the strangle was originally sold for a gross premium of between 3.58 and 4.22 through the sale of 8,000 puts at the June 47 strike price and the sale of 8,000 calls at the June 53 strike. Today the investor bought back the position for a total of 31 cents per contract. Thus, this individual is left with net gains of between 3.27 and 3.91 each by closing out the position today. The trader has reeled in minimum profits of $2,616,000 or maximum profits of $3,128,000. – Energy Select Sector SPDR

MFE – The security technology company appeared on our ‘hot by options volume’ market scanner this afternoon amid a more than 4% rally in shares to $41.86. Bullish investors hoping for continued upward movement in the price of the underlying looked to get long of calls in the near-term July contract. Traders picked up more than 3,500 call options at the July 45 strike price for an average premium of 22 cents apiece. McAfee shares would need to climb higher by approximately 8% in order for individuals who are now long the calls to breakeven at a price of $45.22 by expiration. Option implied volatility on MFE has risen throughout the trading day from a low of 31% to the current reading of nearly 35%. – McAfee Inc.

FITB – The Ohio-based bank holding company has experienced a modest rally in shares by about 1.5% to $7.05. FITB caught our attention amid a call-to-put ratio of more than 18-to-1, suggesting bullish activity on the stock. Upon further investigation, it appears that today’s activity is the work of an investor initiating a calendar spread in the expectation of continued bullish movement in the stock through expiration in November. It looks as though this individual sold 10,000 calls at the August 9.0 strike price for a premium of 20 cents apiece and then spread the sale against the purchase of 10,000 calls at the November 9.0 strike price for 63 cents per contract. The net cost of the bullish stance amounts to 43 cents and
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Zero Hedge

Greek Schizophrenia Update

Courtesy of ZeroHedge. View original post here.

Submitted by Tyler Durden.

The latest from the mathematically challenged country:

  • GREEK OPINION POLL SHOWS 85% IN FAVOR OF EURO
  • GREEK OPINION POLL SHOWS 12% OPPOSE EURO

Yet at the same time...

  • GREEK OPINION POLL SHOWS SYRIZA WITH 30%

That's right - 30%, or a polling record high, ...



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Chart School

Will the U.S. Dollar break this 10-year old falling resistance line?

Courtesy of Chris Kimble.

CLICK ON CHART TO ENLARGE

U.S. Dollar is now facing a falling 10-year resistance line and Dollar bullish sentiment is almost reaching 80%. 

 Despite these high bullish readings, if the Dollar succeeds in a breakout, odds move up considerably that "Deflation/Falling prices" picks up speed.

...

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All About Trends

Mid-Day Update

Reminder: David is available to chat with Members, comments are found below each post.

Click here for the full report.




To learn more, sign up for David's free newsletter and receive the free report from All About Trends - "How To Outperform 90% Of Wall Street With Just $500 A Week." Tell David PSW sent you. - Ilene...

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Phil's Favorites

Europeans Betting Millions That Facebook Will Plunge Another 30% By December

Courtesy of ZeroHedge. View original post here.

Submitted by Tyler Durden.

While US banks have been busy refocusing their "creative financial products"-time over the past two months, instead defending against allegations of muppetism, or explaining how hedging is really betting it all on red, and then doubling down (just because the casino supposedly has the bank's back), Europe has been busy coming up with new and creative ways of betting on the demise of FaceBook. While official shorting of the most overhyped and overvalued company in history only became a reality for most investo...



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Insider Scoop

New York Stock Exchange Spokesperson Says There Have Been No Discussions with Facebook About Switching

Courtesy of Benzinga.

Rich Adamonis, NYSE (NYSE: NYX) spokesperson told Benzinga "In response to incorrect reports re: NYX and Facebook (NDAQ: FB): There have been no discussions with Facebook regarding switching their listing in light of the events of the last week, nor do we think a discussion along those lines would be appropriate at this time.”

document.write("") (c) 2012 Benzinga.com. Benzinga does not provide investment advice. All rights reserved.


For more Benzinga, visit Benzinga Professional Service, ...

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Market Montage

Chinese, European Data Continues to Weaken as Market Potentially Forming New Bear Flag

Submitted by Mark Hanna

Courtesy of MarketMontage. View original post here.

First we'll go to the technicals.  Back in mid April I had opined a 'bear flag' formation was being created. [Apr 17, 2012: Potential Bear Flag Forming]  But the market being the difficult beast it is, head faked everyone and rather than a break down from said flag it first went UP and nearly touched yearly highs.  This caused everyone to think the bear flag had failed…. only to lead to a horrid May in the market.  Generally a bear flag will resolve relatively quickly but the longer...



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Sabrient

Sector Detector: New “Grecian Formula” is making us all gray

Courtesy of Scott Martindale, Sabrient Systems and Gradient Analytics

Despite the fact that U.S. equities are well-positioned and well-supported to go up, once again it is the headlines out of Europe—especially Greece—that are scaring off investors. Some are saying that it is now likely (and even desirable) that Greece will default on all its sovereign debt, withdraw from the euro, and severely devalue its domestic currency (Drachma?). This will allow them to operate a balanced budget while pumping cash into growth initiatives, rather than suffer the ravages of Germany-mandated austerity.

Some say, so what? Greece makes up only about 2% of the Eurozone’s overall economy. Nevertheless, you might say that this new “Grecian Formula” is creating the opposite effect to the men’s hair product, i.e.., rather than losing the gray we are al...



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ETF Selector

Markets Die Then Flatten…Again (SPY, DIA, QQQ, IWM, FB)

Courtesy of John Nyaradi.

Markets died and then rallied to flat again as European leaders “prepared contingencies” for a possible Grexit

Markets died hard and fast earlier today as major indexes registered as much as 1.5% of losses after news that Euro zone officials were unofficially “preparing contingencies” for a Greek exit from the Euro.  Unofficial statements were not enough to keep markets down however, as major indexes rallied back to flat levels by the end of the day.

So the world continues to wait on Europe, as the SPDR S&P 500 ETF (NYSEACA:SPY) gained .05%, the SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF (NYSEARCA:...



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Option Review

AT&T Weekly Puts In Play

 

Today’s tickers: T, FXE & OI

T - AT&T, Inc. – U.S. equities are on the decline as Europe’s woes once again take center stage. Shares in AT&T, down 0.90% at $33.24 this afternoon, are faring better than most of the other Dow components so far, though options activity on the wireless carrier suggests some strategists are bracing for further declines ahead of the long w...



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OpTrader

Swing trading portfolio - week of May 21st, 2012

Reminder: OpTrader is available to chat with Members, comments are found below each post.

This post is for all our live virtual trade ideas and daily comments. Please click on "comments" below to follow our live discussion. All of our current  trades are listed in the spreadsheet below, with entry price (1/2 in and All in), and exit prices (1/3 out, 2/3 out, and All out).

We also indicate our stop, which is most of the time the "5 day moving average". All trades, unless indicated, are front-month ATM options. 

Please feel free to participate in the discussion and ask any questions you might have about this virtual portfolio, by clicking on the "comments" link right below.

To learn more about the swing trading virtual portfolio (strategy, performance, FAQ, etc.), please click here

Optrader 

...

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Stock World Weekly

Stock World Weekly: Test Issue

NEW: Ilene is available to chat with Members regarding topics presented in SWW, comments are found below each post.

Here is this week's test version of the latest newsletter. We apologize for some formatting issues that need to be worked out. Please tell us what you think. 

Click on Stock World Weekly here, and sign in/sign up.

...

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Pharmboy

Big Pharma - Where Are We Now?

Reminder: Pharmboy is available to chat with Members, comments are found below each post.

In this article, please revisit an article written two years ago titled, "The Calm Before the Storm."  This article focused on the patent cliff that was looming in the pharmaceutical industry, that was later picked up by the New York Times and several other bloggers!  Subsequent articles were written about big pharma company's revenue streams, and the pros and cons of of their later stage pipelines.  Other articles have also attempted to identify smaller biotechs with the potential to reap big reward...



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IRA Strategy/Income Trader

Weekend Virtual Portfolio Update 2/26/2012

My last weekend update is dated from January 30 so after a long hiatus, here is an update of our virtual portfolio. Since the last update, we have closed the AA Money portfolio due to a lack of enthusiasm (and activity) and I have stopped tracking the FAS strangle as the low VIX makes it hard to get rewarded for the risk! But we have added a small $5KP virtual portfolio which does not use any margin. FAS Money We have had to recover from a big move up by FAS and a low VIX which keeps option prices low. But the portfolio has gaine about 10% since the last update. Last update P&L - $5499.00 IWM Money Not a lot of activity in this portfolio where the main focus is on the large IWM BCS. But the portfolio has grown over 20% since the last update. Last update P&L - $1998.00 $5KP Portfolio This is the virtual portfolio that replaced the AA Money portfolio. It does not use margin and we will keep holdings under $5K. AAPL $50K P...

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