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Friday, March 29, 2024

Inflationary Thursday – Chip Prices Rise 20%, Electronics will have to Follow

Taiwan Semiconductor (TSM)'s stock is up over 4% this morning as they raise the price of chips 10-20%.

TSM is the World's largest chip-maker and inflation is a party for big corporations who stay ahead of the curve and TSM is winning the race now.  IPhones use TSM chips as does pretty much all the advanced electronics we buy so inflation will certainly be kicked up another notch as chips kick off a new wave of price increases which are NOT going to be "transitory."  

The price increases have a twofold purpose for TSMC as it addresses the shortage. In the short term, higher prices push down demand and preserve supply for customers who have no other choice. Over the longer term, the higher income will help TSMC invest aggressively in new capacity.  That's what Capitalism is supposed to do BUT when the demand they are forced to build for is artificially stimulated – then the price increase is unnecessary and the new factories are a mis-use of funds and the whole thing collapses (recession) when demand goes back to normal after the stimulus is removed.  

That's right – basic economics that everyone seems to have forgotten – ESPECIALLY our policy-makers.  WHY is there a chip shortage?  People have been forced to stay home, working from home and buying more computers and printers.  HPQ has raised PC prices by 8% this year and printer prices are up 20% and contract pricing for computer memory, which is in very short supply, has gone up 34% since the beginning of last year – 34%!  

TSM is going to spend $100Bn over the next 3 years building plants and foundries but what if things are back to normal by them and people are not working at home?  Then they will have increased production by 34% for no reason, leaving TSM with 34% excess capacity – and the bill for $100Bn worth of production increases still to pay.  

This is how artificial stimulus can cause damage to an economy far into the future.  Prices for computers and other electronics rose at a 2.5% annual rate in May, according to U.S. government data, the biggest increase in over a decade. Prices broadly jumped 5% in May, driven by a sharp rise in energy prices.   Car makers have had to curtail production because they lack chips. With less inventory, new vehicles are costing more.

That's why today's reiteration of Q2s 6.6% rise in GDP is not at all impressive.  In fact, it's kind of unimpressive if prices are rising 10% and the GDP is only rising 6.6% – that means we're losing 3.4% somewhere, aren't we?   If the Fed is wrong (we'd have to call it completely full of crap, at this point) about inflation being "transitory", then our economy is in big trouble as we're not even growing it fast enough to keep up with the very real 7% collapse in our Dollar since the beginning of last year.  

If the GDP is up 6.6% but the Dollar is down 7%, then isn't the economy down net 0.4%?   This is just math, folks – you don't need a fancy degree to see a stagnant economy with rising prices, which is what they used to call Stagflation.  That's a very bad thing.  And it's an even worse thing when you have Stagflation AFTER you put $10Tn worth of stimulus measures in place on a $20Tn economy – that is very much like shocking a patient with 3,000 volts and their heart-beat looks like the chart above – he's not going to make it….

Tomorrow we get the PCE Report for July as well as Personal Income & Spending for July along with Michigan's Consumer Sentiment for August so we'll get a good picture of how higher prices are affecting consumer behavior and confidence.  And, don't forget, Powell speaks at 10am as well.

 

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