The Retail Sector is under a microscope now.

Walmart’s (WMT) Q4 earnings is causing the stock to drop pre-market and the S&P 500’s record run (6,129.58) is hitting a speed bump as WMT is down 7.5% on weak 2026 guidance ($2.50-$2.60 EPS vs. $2.76 expected), signaling Consumers are pulling back spending – even at the discount king.
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Numbers: WMT posted $180.6B in revenue (up 4% Y/Y, matching $180.01B estimates) and $7.9B in operating income, with US comp sales up 4.6% (beating 4.4% expected). E-commerce soared 20%, driven by pickup and delivery. EPS hit 66¢ adjusted (vs. 64¢ expected).
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Bright Spots: Market share grew, especially among $100K+ households (75% of gains), with nongrocery (toys, collectibles) rebounding. Private brands and low prices pulled shoppers from Target (TGT) and dollar stores.
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The Sting: 2026 guidance—3-4% net sales growth (down from 5.1% in 2025) and 3.5-5.5% operating income growth—disappointed. CFO John David Rainey called the consumer “steady” but not rebounding, citing January’s soft retail sales (weather-hit) and tariff uncertainty. Shares slid from $104 to ~$94 pre-market.

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Target (TGT): Q3 (Nov 19, 2024) showed +1.1% comps, but discretionary (electronics, home) lagged. Q4 guidance bumped up post-holidays (+2-3% comps), yet TGT’s -12.5% YTD vs. WMT’s +83% screams exposure to a softening middle-income wallet.
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Home Depot (HD): Q3 (Nov 12, 2024) beat EPS ($3.68 vs. $3.63) but saw -1.3% comps—big-ticket items stalled. Q4 outlook was cautious, with pros and DIYers pulling back despite holiday cheer.
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Hasbro (HAS): Today’s Q4 (Feb 20) forecast 2025 revenue below estimates—Star Wars toys and Nerf guns faltered as kids’ discretionary spending dipped.
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Alibaba (BABA): Today’s Q3 matched estimates with year-end sales up, but US tariff fears (10% on China now, 25% looming) cloud its 2025 outlook.
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January Retail Sales: Down 0.9% M/M (worst in 2 years), per Commerce Dept, vs. +0.2% expected. Weather (CA fires, freezes) and post-holiday fatigue blamed, but real Y/Y growth (+1.2%) beats April 2023’s -3.2%. Goods lag services still.
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Consumer Sentiment: U of Michigan’s Feb drop (-5%) tied to tariff worries, per Joanne Hsu. PYMNTS Intelligence: 78% expect higher prices, 75% brace for shortages if Trump’s 25% levies (autos, chips, pharma by April 2) hit.
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Inflation: Core CPI rose last month (energy, eggs up—bird flu’s a culprit), per BLS. NRF warns tariffs could slash $46B-$78B in spending power annually.
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Target (TGT): Q4 (Mar 4) will test if holiday gains stick or if discretionary fades further. Watch guidance for tariff impacts—unlike WMT, TGT’s less grocery-anchored.
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Home Depot (HD): Q4 (Feb 25) could signal if pros return or if big-ticket stalls deepen.
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NVIDIA (NVDA): Feb 26—tech’s consumer bleed (chips for gaming, AI) could mirror retail’s discretionary woes.
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PCE (Feb 28): Fed’s inflation gauge—0.3% M/M expected—will sway rate-cut bets (84% for one by year-end).
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Strengths: WMT’s grocery dominance (70% of sales) and e-commerce (+20%) shield it from discretionary dips. Higher-income shifts (WMT, TGT) buoy essentials.
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Weaknesses: Discretionary’s faltering—electronics, home goods, toys signal budget cuts. Tariffs threaten margins (WMT imports from China, Mexico).
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Outlook: WMT’s 3-4% growth is a downgrade from 5.1%, mirroring HAS and Carrefour’s cautious 2025 calls. Retail’s leaning on staples, but inflation (+3% CPI) and levies could squeeze further.
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