Thursday Thrust – Dollar Down, Disney Up

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USD Chart HourlyThere is not much going on today.  

Not much news to speak of other than Central Banks in Europe raising rates, which sent the Dollar lower, which repriced Equities higher overnight.  As I had predicted for our Members yesterday morning, Brent Crude (/BZ) topped out at $85 early this morning and that was our signal to short West Texas Oil (/CL) at $78.50.  In the Live Member Chat Room I said:

We’ll see if Brent can get over $85 but it’s probably a good shorting line (should be a bit less than $79 on /CL).  If we hit $80 I have to pick up a short there.

Crude Oil Brent Chart HourlyCrude Oil Chart Hourly

That’s a good trick for playing Oil Futures:  You may not have a good point of resistance on /CL but perhaps /BZ is coming up on one you can use – or vice versa.  The same can be done with Apple and the Nasdaq or even certain sectors that are heavily influenced by a single stock.  

Natural Gas Chart HourlyWe are still long on Natural Gas (/NG), of course but now we’re playing the April (/NGJ23) contracts at $2.45, which they are back to this morning.  Those contracts came down 0.25 ($2,500 per contract) since early yesterday morning so we’re expecting a nice bounce today.  

For the longer-run, there are 264 Regasification Terminals proposed or completed in the World.  79 of the open receiving terminals and 57 of the planned receiving terminals are in Asia and 42 open and 32 planned are in Europe – that’s 210.  There are only 139 Liquefaction Terminals proposed or completed and Africa has 16 in operation, Asia 19, Central/South America 4, Europe 3, Middle East 14 and US has 9 – and one of them has been down for a month.  

LNG Export Terminals - Feb 9 2023

That’s why /NG is so cheap at the moment – a combination of a mild winter and 10% of our exports off-line is causing a surplus in the US but notice that 33 new export terminals are planned, 6 more are proposed and 10 are already under construction – which will double our export capacity over the next two years.  By the end of this year, exports are expected to be up 50% over last year.  

That’s why /NG was speculated all the way up to $9 early last year but the reality of how long it takes to build and permit the terminals (/NG is kind of explosive) along with the pipeline issues began to cool off the speculators and then Freeport LNG in Texas shut down due to an explosion in June, which meant that all the gas that was set for export was now flooding the US markets.  Freeport expects to restart in March.  

NG Feb 9 2023

When Freeport comes back online (along with some new terminals), our exports will skyrocket and /NG prices should begin to climb.  As you can see from the series below, production has been steadily ramping up to keep up with export demand but then we had the sharp drop in exports that did not affect production so – SURPLUS!  

NG2 Feb 9 2023

We are not, however, that far up in our storage range and things should be back to “normal” by summer, which is only 4 months from now.  That means, in addition to playing the Futures long, we like the Natural Gas ETF (UNG), which we already have in our Short-Term Portfolio (STP) as:  

UNG Feb 9 2023

It’s less than what we paid now with a net $10,300 credit on the entry for this $50,000 spread.  Given the drop though, as a new trade idea, I would rather go with a lower spread:  

    • Buy 100 UNG 2025 $5 calls at $4.70 ($47,000)
    • Sell 100 UNG 2025 $10 calls at $3.20 ($32,000) 
    • Sell 30 UNG 2025 $10 puts at $4.10 ($12,300) 

That is net $2,700 on the $50,000 spread and there’s $47,300 (1,751%) upside potential if UNG gets back over $10 into early 2025 – when more and more terminals will come online.  Notice in the above chart, production since 2020 is only up 20%.  That means it’s very likely that demand will exceed supply in 2025.  

In our STP, we are going to spend net $1.52 ($15,200) to roll our 2025 $10 calls to the $5 calls, which doubles the upside potential but, even at $10, we started with a $2,000 credit so we end up in that spread for net $13,200 and we’d make $36,800 (278%) at $10 and another $50,000 if we hit $15 – that’s not bad for a fallback plan, is it?  

LNG Cycle

Why do we care so much about Natural Gas today?  Because it’s cheap!  When something gets cheaper than it should be, we check our Fundamentals and, if our premise holds up (we think $4-5 is the natural range for /NG, long-term), we then look for the best ways to invest  

We’ll look for a few more opportunities in our Live Member Chat Room, including one of our favorite Dividend Stocks!  

 

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Today I did have a closer look at two stocks ENVX and DFLI, both are in the development and improvement of Lithium Batteries, mainly for the new wave of E cars. Both stocks are speculative, with great potential, but only for funds, which in the worst case you are prepared to lose part or even the complete investments.!!! As they are still in their development stage, sales and cash flow are still negative.
ENVX is trading at 8.57 and the trading range for the last 52 weeks was 26.30 to 6.50.
For slow starters I start to sell 10 Jan 25 7.5 puts @ 3.20 to 3.30. or 3200.00 to 3300.00 credit.
Thinking positive I set up as well a BCS 5/12.5 at a cost of 2200.00 also x 10. So at the worst case I lend up with 1100.00 in cash and 1000 stock at 7500.00. This is my max loss (6600.00) against a max profit of 8600.00, starting with a credit of 1100.00$.

DFLI trading at 6.93 has only options until Nov. 23. Again the financial position just having started is still negative. In both cases the question is can they bring their product to market before they run out of cash. Not to forget that fierce completion is always just around the corner.
DFLI had a trading range of 28.70 to 6.50 over the 52 week period. Here I start with selling 5 of the Nov 23 5put @ 2.75 to 2.80, break even 2.20. for a credit of 1400.00. At worse I am the owner of 500 shares at 5$ or 2500.00. if they go down to zero I would have lost 1100.00 my risk!!!
I can see a future in Lithium batteries, haven bought them even for my RV at a healthy price, but 50% lighter than a lead battery. So if you ever think of buying an E car you need a good and light battery. 

We looked at ENVX in the chat last week. As far as I know, ENVX is for wearables and smartphones/laptops, they aren’t really looking at EVs. CEO is ex-SPWR.

Talking about Lithium, LAC just won a significant approval for Thacker Pass. It is a project supported by the Trump and the Biden admins; and is now the largest Lithium source in North America. GM has already taken a stake in the project, and LAC is assured Lithium sales to GM (and I think other end users are going to end up buying up Lithium companies now). (See here)

The lawsuit was pretty interesting. It comes from last years Rosemont ruling, where the Court said that while miners have a right to mine in public lands known to contain reserves, they do not have a right to use public lands that are not known to contain reserves – so in this case, LAC cannot have a waste pit on public lands unless that waste pit location is also known to contain Lithium. So now the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) has been asked to conduct more studies to confirm that Lithium is present throughout the Site (should only be a few months).

Phil – what do you think of LAC for a speculative bet. Option premiums are very high (as expected). I think LAC and BLM should be able to find another parcel of land that contains Lithium easily for auxiliary use by LAC.

Good Morning.

Would you advise paying more than $1.52? Currently, the UNG roll is around $1.75-1.83

Last edited 1 month ago by brucethenet

It’s unclear to me what is the recommended price for each side. How do you calculate that?

Interesting that you recommend 1/4s. Used to follow a guy (Malden?) who recommended 1/3 tranches.

phil, i am not currently in the UNG trade. would it be stupid to sell 2025 10$ puts for $4 to help fund the purchase of the 5$ calls? wouldn’t nat gas have to go below $2 for UNG to hit 6$, or does the roll error eat it up a lot as time goes by?

thanks Phil. am digesting all that.

Good morning,

BAX

They have a good amount of debt not much growth but in a good business, assets are growing and earnings shrinking, PE is 8 where I said I would take a look, should I talk myself out of it?

LOL Phil, you never disappoint, I have a soft spot for beaten down stocks and I love the rush of trading the bounce. I think we will have another chance to load up on better companies at better prices in the near future, Thanks!

There is so much that goes into Natural Gas pricing. Weather, Supply and intrigue. This is from a Pulitzer winning Journalist.
https://seymourhersh.substack.com/p/how-america-took-out-the-nord-stream

Valid points. We will see who trusts people aged 80+ in the near future.

I’m going to throw a random question in here because it has bothered me for a long time. I am getting mixed feedback from friends about the best timing to close option spreads like verticals and covered calls. Quite a few of them tell me to wait for it to expire to realize the most gain when it’s ITM. The other leading opinion seems to be to close or roll them using a 60/30 rule. The rule is, when it has reached 60% of the profit with greater than 30% of its time left due to theta decay and diminishing returns closer to expiration. I have been doing both and seem to work well, although expiration gives me less control over market timing, it also forces patience and discipline. Does anybody else use these techniques or have something better?

Great answer. I am going to read it a few times and digest it. Thank you.

Try asking it the question you just answered: when is the best time to close option spreads like verticals and covered calls?

And the answer is:

The best time to close an option spread, such as a vertical spread or a covered call, depends on a variety of factors, including market conditions and your investment objectives.
In general, it is a good idea to close an option spread when you have achieved your profit target, when the market has moved against you, or when you believe there is an increased risk of assignment for the underlying security.
For example, if you have a vertical spread and the market has moved in your favor, you may want to close the spread to lock in your profits. On the other hand, if the market has moved against you, it may be a good idea to close the spread to limit your potential losses.
With covered calls, you may want to close the position if the underlying security rises significantly, as this increases the risk of assignment. If you believe the underlying security is going to decline, you may want to hold onto the covered call position, as it provides some downside protection.
Ultimately, the best time to close an option spread will depend on your individual investment objectives and risk tolerance. It’s important to regularly review your option positions and make decisions based on the current market conditions and your investment goals.

Good afternoon Phil,

Coming back to investments in CDs which we discussed last week.

I took all the inputs and below are some of my observations
1) CD ladder: useful way to keep invested as rates rise.
2) Munis: found in difficult to understand the data of the universe to invest and also which ones would be a safer one. I know it is shortcoming of my knowledge.

So I was planning to invest 50K in a safer investment as it is from my wife 🙂

1) 20K in CD ladder (3 month, 6 month, 9 month and 1 year) from Charles Schaub (around 4.75% APY)
2) 20K in CD ladder (3 month, 6 month, 9 month and 1 year) from Fidelity (around 4.6% APY)
3) 10K in i series bond (current rate is 6.89 and reset is in April)

Also for the CD ladder I may rollver into the same term after maturity of each rung.

Can you and PSW community comment on this approach?

Apprecaite all your time and guidance.

Regards

phil, thanks for the fantastic answer to last question. but can you clarify if we need to worry about UNG tracking error because of contango over time? if we are buying long dated calls, isn’t the tracking error working against us all the way, or is it just not enough of a loss (tracking error or roll costs for UNG) to be significant for our investment out to 2025?

PHil, how many /ng futures do you currently have?

Good afternoon Phil,

Coming back to investments in CDs which we discussed last week.

I took all the inputs and below are some of my observations
1) CD ladder: useful way to keep invested as rates rise.
2) Munis: found in difficult to understand the data of the universe to invest and also which ones would be a safer one. I know it is shortcoming of my knowledge.

So I was planning to invest 50K in a safer investment as it is from my wife 🙂

1) 20K in CD ladder (3 month, 6 month, 9 month and 1 year) from Charles Schaub (around 4.75% APY)
2) 20K in CD ladder (3 month, 6 month, 9 month and 1 year) from Fidelity (around 4.6% APY)
3) 10K in i series bond (current rate is 6.89 and reset is in April)

Also for the CD ladder I may rollver into the same term after maturity of each rung.

Can you and PSW community comment on this approach?

Apprecaite all your time and guidance.

Regards

I was never able to get the UNG 2025- 5/10 Call spread at 1.5.or 1.7 today on Thinkorswim. Was anyone able to get a fill on this spread?

I never got a fill on the 2025 UNG 5/10 call spread at even 1.7 on think or swim. Was anyone else able to get this spread at 1.7 or lower?